新时代区域协调发展战略视阈下铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究

Research on Creating a Strong Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation within the Strategy of Regional Coordinated Development in the New Era

改革开放以来,我国经济与社会发展取得了举世瞩目的成就,人民生活水平和质量大幅度提高。然而,在全国经济持续快速发展的情况下,西部民族地区和东部地区、东北地区、中部地区之间发展不平衡,且差距较大,成为新时代社会主要矛盾的空间反映。铸牢中华民族共同体意识已成为新时代推动党和国家民族工作高质量发展的主线和根本遵循,需要解决各地区各民族的人民美好生活需要与不平衡不充分的发展之间的矛盾,特别是要破解西部民族地区与东部沿海地区在经济与社会发展方面的差距问题。党的十九大报告首次以党的文献形式正式提出了"实施区域协调发展战略"。推进区域协调发展战略实施,使各地区各民族共享改革发展成果,在"共享"中为"铸牢中华民族共同体意识"凝聚共识。因而,探讨区域协调发展战略与铸牢中华民族共同体意识之间的内在逻辑和推进路径,意义重大。

Since the reform and opening-up,China’s social and economic development has made remarkable achievements and progress,and people’s living standards and quality have improved significantly,while the unbalanced development and large gaps among the eastern,northeastern,central and western ethnic regions have been seeing a spatial reflection of the principal contradiction facing Chinese society in the new era.Creating a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation has become the fundamental guidelines for promoting the high-quality development of the ethnic affairs in China,which requires resolving the contradiction between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people’s needs for a better life of all ethnic groups in all regions,especially eliminating the gaps of the economic and social development between the western ethnic areas and the eastern coastal areas."To implement a coordinated regional development strategy",formally proposed in the 19 th National Congress of the CPC and firstly discussed in the Party’s documents,will enable all ethnic groups in all regions not only share the fruits of reform and development,but also build the consensus on"creating a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation"through such"sharing".Therefore,it is of great significance to explore the internal logic and road maps between the coordinated regional development strategy and creating a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.