包皮环切术的研究进展及应用现状

Research progress and application status of circumcision

包皮环切术是治疗男性包皮过长、包茎等疾病最简单、最常用和最有效的方法。包皮环切术也从传统方法向着更简单、快速、微创的“器械式”方法转变。本文就包皮环切术的手术方式(传统包皮环切术、电刀包皮环切术、激光包皮环切术、袖套式包皮环切术和阴茎根部皮肤环切术、商环、Gomco钳、Mogen夹、PlastiBell、PrePex、Alisklamp和一次性包皮环切缝合器)进行综述,希望能够为临床医生给患者选择合适的包皮环切方法提供参考依据。

Circumcision is the simplest,most commonly used and most effective treatment for male prepuce overlength,phimosis and other diseases.There has also been a shift from traditional circumcision to simpler,faster,less invasive,instrument-based methods.This paper reviews the surgical methods of circumcision(Traditional circumcision、Electrosurgical circumcision、Laser circumcision、Sleeve circumcision,Dermotomy at the base of penis,Shangring,Gomco,Mogen,PlastiBell,PrePex,Alisklamp and Disposable circumcision suture apparatus),hoping to provide reference for clinicians to choose the appropriate circumcision methods for patients.