中国式现代化道路的历史生成和实践价值

The Historical Formation and Practical Value of the Chinese Path to Modernization

中国式现代化道路是中国共产党带领中国人民追求真理和笃行真理进程中形成的富有中国气质的历史产物。中国式现代化道路的生成是对马克思主义关于人类社会发展统一性和多样性辩证原理的坚持和发展,它的文化根脉是对中华优秀传统思想文化资源的传承和创新。与此同时,中国式现代化道路的生成也是对前苏联社会主义现代化建设经验和发展中国家现代化历史深刻反思的结果。一方面,就中国式现代化道路的实践样态来说,中国式现代化道路坚持党的全面领导,确保了社会主义发展方向;中国式现代化道路坚持中国特色,展现了中华民族坚定的历史自信;中国式现代化道路坚持人民至上,彰显了现代化的价值立场;中国式现代化道路坚持深化改革开放,揭示了后发国家现代化的推进动力;中国式现代化道路坚持斗争精神,实现了从单一现代化走向全面现代化。另一方面,就中国式现代化道路的实践价值来说,第一,中国式现代化道路突破了“西方中心论”,为世界各国探索符合本国国情的现代化道路提供了中国智慧;第二,中国式现代化道路超越了“资本主导”的资本主义现代化模式,创造了人类文明新形态;第三,中国式现代化道路宣告了“历史终结论”的破产,彰显了科学社会主义的生机与活力;第四,中国式现代化道路摒弃了“强国必霸”的陈旧逻辑,有力推动了构建人类命运共同体的新篇章。

The Chinese path to Modernization is a historical product with Chinese temperament formed by the process of the Communist Party of China leading the Chinese people to pursue and earnestly practice the truth.The formation of the Chinese path to modernization is the persistence and development of the dialectical principle of the unity and diversity of the development of human society in Marxism.Its cultural root is the inheritance and innovation of the excellent Chinese traditional cultural resources.In the meanwhile,the formation of the Chinese path to modernization is also the result of profound reflection on the failure of the former Soviet Union’s socialist modernization construction and the modernization history of developing countries.On the one hand,in terms of the practical state of the Chinese path to modernization,it adheres to the overall party leadership and ensures the direction of socialist development;The Chinese path to modernization adheres to the Chinese characteristics,showing the firm historical confidence of the Chinese nation;The Chinese path to modernization insists on the supremacy of the people,and demonstrates the value standpoint of modernization;The Chinese path to modernization insists on deepening reform and opening-up,which reveals the driving force for the modernization of late-developing countries;The Chinese path to modernization adheres to the spirit of struggle and realizes the transition from single modernization to comprehensive modernization.On the other hand,in terms of the practical value of the Chinese modernization path:Firstly,the Chinese path to modernization breaks through the“Western Centralism”and provides Chinese wisdom for countries around the world to explore modernization paths that suit for their national conditions;Secondly,the Chinese path to modernization has surpassed the“Capital Domination”capitalist modernization model and created a new form of human civilization;Thirdly,the Chinese path to modernization declares the bankruptcy of“The End of History”and demonstrates the vigor and vitality of scientific socialism;Fourthly,the Chinese path to modernization abandons the outdated logic of“A strong country is bound to seek hegemony”and vigorously promotes a new chapter in building a community with a shared future for mankind.