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绿色经济视阈下农村金融发展对碳排放有何影响?——理论分析与实证检验 被引量:5

What is the Impact of Rural Financial Development on Carbon Emissions under the Background of Green Economy?——Theoretical Analysis and Empirical Test
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摘要 为促进中国农村绿色经济、低碳经济发展,走低碳环保之路,亟需降低农村碳排放强度。文章构建了农村金融发展与农村碳排放强度的基础理论模型,分析得出,农村金融发展对农村碳排放强度呈现出倒U型的影响关系。运用中国26个省份2001~2017年的数据,在农村金融规模和效率的维度上分别通过面板模型验证农村金融发展对农村碳排放强度的影响。实证结果发现,农村金融规模中的信贷规模和储蓄规模对农村碳排放强度的影响存在倒U型关系,农村固定资产投资规模对农村碳排放强度的影响为负向;农村金融总体规模对农村碳排放强度没有显著影响;农村金融效率对农村碳排放强度的影响存在U型关系。应深化农村金融发展,加强农村技术升级和深化研发创新,以促进农村绿色经济可持续发展。 In order to promote the development of green economy and low-carbon economy in China’s rural areas,and take the road of lowcarbon environmental protection,it is urgent to reduce the intensity of rural carbon emissions.This paper constructs the basic theoretical model of rural financial development and rural carbon emission intensity,and draws the conclusion that rural financial development has an inverted"U"type impact on rural carbon emission intensity.Based on the panel data of 26 provinces in China from 2001 to 2017,the impact of rural financial development on rural carbon emission intensity is verified by panel model in terms of rural financial scale and efficiency.The empirical results show that credit scale and savings scale in rural financial scale have inverted"U"type impacts on rural carbon emission intensity.The scale of rural fixed assets investment has a negative impact on rural carbon emission intensity;the overall scale of rural finance has no significant impact on rural carbon emission intensity;there is a"U"type relationship between rural financial efficiency and rural carbon intensity.We should deepen rural financial development,strengthen rural technology upgrading and deepen research and innovation to promote the sustainable development of rural green economy.
作者 李雪林 唐青生 LI Xue-lin;TANG Qing-sheng
出处 《农村金融研究》 2020年第1期44-51,共8页 Rural Finance Research
基金 国家社会科学基金项目“滇桂沿边金融开放中的农村金融发展问题研究”(编号:14XMZ048) 云南省哲学社会科学创新团队科研基金项目“云南省乡村振兴战略的金融支持研究”(编号:42223020012)的研究成果.
关键词 农村金融发展 农村碳排放强度 农村经济增长 农村技术进步 绿色经济 Rural Financial Development Rural Carbon Emission Intensity Rural Economic Growth Rural Technological Progress Green Economy
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