宁夏博物馆展示空间设计的叙事性研究

On the Narrative of Museum Exhibition Space Design——Taking the General History Exhibition Hall of Ningxia Museum as an Example

博物馆担负着传承地域文化的重要职责和使命。文章以宁夏博物馆通史陈列展厅为例,首先从叙事方式多样化和以时间顺序为叙事线索两方面论述了基于叙事的宁夏博物馆空间展示方法。其次从叙事文脉、情境叙事、互动叙事三个方面深入分析了叙事元素在宁夏博物馆展示空间中的应用。最后总结了其叙事性设计的作用和设计策略,即以叙事贯穿展示空间,可使展示路线清晰明确;以多维度叙事融入展示空间,可使展示效果生动立体。通过清晰的叙事线索和主题、完整的叙事文脉、恰当的叙事方式和叙事节奏完成展示空间的叙事性设计。

Museum undertakes the important responsibility and mission of inheriting regional culture.Taking the general history exhibition hall of Ningxia Museum as an example,this paper firstly expounded the spatial display methods of Ningxia Museum based on narrative from two aspects,namely,the diversification of narrative methods and the narrative clue of time sequence.This paper analyzed then in depth how narrative elements are applied in the exposition space of Ningxia Museum from three aspects,namely,the narrative context,the situational narrative,and the interactive narrative.This paper finally summarized the roles of narrative design,namely,penetrating through the exposition space by narrative makes the exposition route clear,and integrating the multi-dimensional narrative into the exposition space makes the display effect vivid and stereoscopic.The narrative design of exposition space can be accomplished by clear narrative clues,complete narrative context,and appropriate narrative methods.