论清代湖南文化家族的美育观

清代是湖南文化家族形成和发展的黄金时代。清代湖南文化家族的家庭美育以追求仁爱的人伦美、重视艺术熏陶的艺术美、强调立身处世的行为美为内容多层次地展开。其家庭美育有利用家族荣誉感进行鼓励式教育,宽严相济、情理交融、育人为先、不求功利、以身作则、言传身教的特点。研究湖南文化家族的家庭美育对当代的家庭教育有启发和指导意义。

The Qing Dynasty was the golden age for the formation and development of Hunan cultural families.The family aesthetic education of the Hunan cultural family is carried out on multiple levels such as the humanity beauty in pursuit of benevolence,the artistic beauty that emphasizes artistic edification,and the beauty of behavior that emphasizes conducting in society.The family aesthetic education of Hunan cultural family has the characteristics of using family honor to carry out encouragement education,tempering justice with mercy,blending sense and sensibility,prioritizing educating people,not seeking fame and wealth,leading by example,and teaching by precept and example.The study of family aesthetic education also has enlightening and instructive significance to the contemporary family education.