摘要
何九盈先生对马蒂索夫等西方学者提出的关于远古汉语的远程构拟和宏观比较提出了严肃的科学的批评。马蒂索夫发表专文《历史语言学研究不是奥林匹克竞赛——回复何九盈<汉语和亲属语言比较研究的基本原则>一文》,对何先生的论文作出了回应和反击,全文充满了各种偏见和傲慢。本文对马蒂索夫此文存在的各种问题作出具体明晰的分析和辩驳,指出了马蒂索夫此文的错误。
Professor He Jiuying criticized sharplythe Teleo-reconstraction and Me-so-reconstraction of ancient Chinese phonology advocated by Matisoff Paul Benedict,Andre Georges Haudricourt.Matisoff made a reply to He Jiuying through his paper Historical Linguistics as an Olympic Sport,full of so many prides and prejudice.We point out mistakes of Matisoff in the paper.
关键词
语言学比较
远程构拟
马蒂索夫
层级构拟
同源词
linguistic-constract
Teleo-reconstraction
Matisoff Meso-reconstrac-tion
cognate words