人类瘟疫题材文艺作品批评的价值选择排序问题——以韩国电影《流感》为中心

Research on the Value Selection and Ranking of the Human Plague Works Criticism:Take Korean Film The Flu as Center

价值选择排序以及依托于怎样的价值观念,是文学批评审美机制分析与评价的重要任务,也是文学批评理论的重要问题。本文选取韩国电影《流感》作为人类瘟疫题材文艺作品的个案,对其人类情感的亲子之爱、男女之爱、兄弟之爱、求生本能等诸种"冲动"的排序分析,合乎逻辑地认为,以政府救助为结尾,是诸种"冲动"获得合理性并达致完整艺术构思的关键机制,体现了编导的家国一体价值观念。藉此,本文提出文学批评理论需要可靠、科学、实用的文学批评终极依据。终极依据就是对文学批评价值判断和评价予以合理性支持和可凭依的观念形态,在我国表现为社会主义核心价值观。

The ranking of value selection and its basis is an important task of aesthetic mechanism and evaluation of literary criticism,and also an important issue of literary criticism theory.This paper takes the Korean film The Flu as a case study of plague theme works,and analyzes the order of"impulse"such as parent-child love,menwomen love,brothers’love,survival instinct and so on.This paper holds that taking the government assistance as text end is the key to the rationality of various"impulses"and the achievement of complete artistic conception,and it embodies the value of directors’home-country integration.Therefore,literary criticism theory needs reliable,scientific and practical ultimate basis of literary criticism.Therefore,literary criticism theory needs reliable,scientific and practical ultimate basis.The ultimate basis gives reasonable support to literary criticism.In China,it is the socialist core values.