马克思主义文学反映论的当代价值与生命力

The Value and Vitality of the Marxist Theory of Literary Reflection in the Present Era

反映论既是文学基础理论中的核心命题之一,也是文学创作的重要原则之一。从思想渊源上看,反映论并不是马克思主义的独创,它来源于西方盛行已久的摹仿说,也与近代认识论哲学的兴起有关。马克思主义哲学反映论,建立在历史唯物主义基础上,强调主体的实践性、能动性和创造性;作为文艺创作基本原则的马克思主义文学反映论,以马克思主义哲学为基础和指导,具有显著实践价值和强大生命力。

The theory of reflection is a core proposition in basic literary theory,and also an important principle of literary creation.The theory was not originally proposed by Marxism;it comes from the imitation theory that was popular in the West for a long time and was also related to the rise of modern epistemological materialism,with an emphasis on practicality,initiative and the creativity of the subject.As a basic principle of literary and artistic creation,Marxist literary reflection theory has remarkable practical value and strong vitality in contemporary times.