全面实施供给侧结构性改革的中国方案与经验

China’s Solution and Experience in the Comprehensive Implementation of Supply-Side Structural Reform

全面实施供给侧结构性改革是以习近平同志为核心的党中央在综合分析世界经济长周期和中国经济发展新常态的基础上,对中国经济发展思路和工作着力点的重大调整,是适应和引领经济发展新常态的重大创新,成为事关中国经济社会长远发展大局的一项战略部署。在党的十九大之前,供给侧结构性改革的主要任务是“三去一降一补”。党的十九大之后,在继续推进“三去一降一补”的同时,党中央紧扣“提高供给体系质量”这个主攻方向,深化供给侧结构性改革有了更为丰富的内涵。自2016年以来,中国供给侧结构性改革取得显著成效,得到国际国内广泛认同和积极评价,为中国后续改革提供了坚实基础和宝贵经验,也为发展中国家提供了有益借鉴。

Comprehensively implementing supply-side structural reform is a major adjustment of ideas and focus of China’s economic development,made by the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jin-ping at its core,on the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the world’s long-term economic cycle and the new normal of China’s economic development.As a major innovation to adapt to and lead the new normal of economic development,it has become a strategic deployment that concerns the overall long-term development of China’s economy and society.Before the 19th CPC National Congress,the main task of supplyside structural reform was“cutting overcapacity,destocking,deleveraging,reducing corporate costs and shoring up weak spots”.After the 19th Congress,while continuing to promote the task,the Party Central Committee sticked to the main direction of“improving the quality of the supply system”,enriching the connotation of deepening the supply-side structural reform.Since 2016,China’s supply-side structural reform has achieved remarkable results widely recognized and positively evaluated both internationally and domestically.The reform provides not only a solid foundation and valuable experience for China’s subsequent reforms,but also a useful reference for developing countries on China’s experience.