狭义西方马克思主义研究的局限性剖析

On the Limitations of Special Western Marxist Studies

狭义西方马克思主义构成当今西方马克思主义研究的主流,但是关于狭义西方马克思主义的多种解读,在概念术语、研究方法、主题选择、理论结论和政策主张等方面差异较大,相互冲突或对立,背离甚至颠覆马克思主义的理论实质或核心要义的情况时有发生。地理空间定义的狭义西方马克思主义强化了马克思主义研究的地域阻隔;时间维度定义的狭义西方马克思主义加剧了马克思主义虚无化的倾向;根据研究立场、方法或观点定义的狭义西方马克思主义削弱了马克思主义的科学意蕴;根据某一研究领域定义的狭义西方马克思主义忽略了马克思主义的整体性特征。为促进西方马克思主义研究的深度和传播的广度,我们亟须整合与拓宽狭义西方马克思主义的概念内涵。

Special Western Marxism constitutes the mainstream of contemporary Marxist research in the West,but the various interpretations of special Western Marxism vary greatly in terms of conceptual terminology,research methods,topic selection,theoretical conclusions and policy propositions,occasionally with deviation from or even subversion of Marxist theoretical substance or core essentials.Special Western Marxism defined in terms of geographic space reinforces the geographical barriers to Marxist research;that defined in terms of the chronological dimension exacerbates the nihilistic tendency of Marxism;that defined in terms of research positions,methods,or perspectives weakens the scientific implications of Marxism;that defined in terms of a particular field of research ignores the holistic feature of Marxism.There is an urgent need to broaden or integrate the conceptual connotations of special Western Marxism in order to promote the depth and breadth of Western Marxist studies.