《隶续》录魏石经遗字的经碑复原

南宋洪适著录于《隶续》的魏石经遗字,保存了三体石经残石的早期资料。经清代、民国和现代学者整理,在《尚书》《春秋》中定位,来自唐代“开元十三纸”。此以前人复原成果为基础,将“十五段”古篆隶三体合计819个遗字隶定为经文389字,剔除《左传》15字、复出者4字、合并者4字、复原于出土残石者1字,将365字复原于《尚书》第十三、廿七碑,《春秋》第三、十二、十五、十六碑,其中《尚书》第十三碑《大诰》和《春秋》第十六碑《襄公》遗字系“一石二面”。还原《隶续》魏石经遗字是摹录大残石拓本13幅(1幅是一纸二拓可拼缀)、小碎石拓本42幅,合计为56块残石拓本文字所成,使6幅碑图中的《隶续遗字》近乎“开元十三纸”原貌。

Lixu by Hongshi of the Southern Song,records the surviving characters of the broken Santi shijing(三体石经).Based on previous research,this paper offers a new reconstruction of the Santi shijing.Of the surviving 819 characters in three styles,from the“fifteen pieces”,389 characters can be determined to belong to the classics.Counting out 15 characters of the Zuozhuan and the repetitions,etc.,the remaining 365 characters belong respectively to the 13th and 15th steles of Book of Documents as well as the 3rd,the 12th,the 15th and 16th of the Spring and Autumn.Among these steles,the Dagao of the Book of Documents and the Duke Xiang of Spring and Autumn are inscribed on one tablet.