农业生产纵向分工:粮食生产服务性外包——一个文献综述

Vertical Division of Agricultural Production:Service Outsourcing——A Literature Review

本文主要回顾了近年来学术界关于农业生产环节外包中的理论分析及其影响因素,并进行了简要述评。当前关于农业生产外包决策的解释主要基于产权理论、交易成本理论以及比较优势理论等,外包决策的影响因素则关注于农户个体特征、土地、资本及技术要素投入等方面。通过对农业生产服务外包决策相关文献的梳理,总结经验与不足,以期对未来农业政策制定提供指导。

This paper mainly reviews the theoretical analysis and its influencing factors in the outsourcing of agricultural production in the academic circles in recent years,and makes a brief review.The current interpretation of agricultural production outsourcing decisions is mainly based on property rights theory,transaction cost theory and comparative advantage theory.The influencing factors of outsourcing decision-making focus on individual characteristics of farmers,land,capital and technical factors.Through the combing of relevant literature on agricultural production service outsourcing decision-making,it is expected to provide guidance for future agricultural policy formulation.