“抽象法”中的人格、财产权与自由——根据《法哲学原理》

Personality,Ownership and Freedom in "Abstract Right"according to Elements of the Philosophy of Right

通过《法哲学原理》中"抽象法"篇,黑格尔揭示了由"人格""财产权"通往人的自由的必然性的学说,但黑格尔同时认为"抽象法"中的权利只是抽象的和有限的,"抽象法"中的意志还奠基于一种"任意的自由",它处在自由实现自身的第一个环节。"法"是把"人格""所有权""道德""家庭""国家"等环节作为一个整体来把握的,从拥有"人格"和"所有权"到成为伦理的"个人"之间还有很长的路要走。

In the chapter"abstract right",hegel showed the way how personality and ownership lead to freedom. In the meantime,hegel thought the right in"abstract right"are abstract and limited,because the will in the"abstract right"is bassed on arbitrary will,it's in the first link of the will's self-realization. The right are composed of Personality,Ownership,moral,family and state as a whole. There is a long way to go from Personality,Ownership to ethical individual.