敦煌契约文书所见的儒佛道融合

The fusion of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism in Dunhuang contract documents

敦煌契约文书中涉及大量的儒佛道融合内容。三教融合影响了民众的行孝方式,对于民风教化也有积极作用。三教在融合的过程中虽然一同向着世俗化方向发展,但敦煌民间社会的文化底色还是以儒为主,佛、道仅作为儒家思想的补充而存在。三教融合不仅满足了民众的心理需求,也使三教获得更广阔的传播空间。

Dunhuang contract documents involve a large number of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism fusion content.The combination of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism influenced the way of filial piety of the people,it also has a positive effect on the cultivation of folk customs.Although Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism in the process of fusion together toward secularization direction,but the cultural background of Dunhuang civil society is still Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism exist only as a supplement to Confucianism.The combination of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism not only satisfied the psychological needs of the public,but also gain a wider space for dissemination.