新文科背景下本科高校创新创业教育路径研究

Research on the path of Innovation and entrepreneurship education in undergraduate universities under the background of new liberal arts

党的二十大报告指出必须坚持创新是第一动力,坚持创新驱动发展,以创新增动能,以创业促就业。当今世界正在发生新一轮的科技变革,对人才提出了更高的要求,传统文科教育已经无法满足数字经济时代对综合性创新创业人才的需求,因此,以学科交叉融合为重点的新文科概念应运而生。目前,本科高校创新创业教育仍存在师资力量不足、人才培养模式落后等问题,针对这些问题,应建立学科交叉的师资体系、学生培养体系与考评体系,全面提升学生创新创业能力,实现为国家输送创新型人才的根本目标。

The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that we must keep innovation as the primary driving force,continue to drive development through innovation,increase driving force through innovation,and promote employment through entrepreneurship.A new round of scientific and technological changes is taking place in today's world,which puts forward higher requirements for talents.Traditional liberal arts education has been unable to meet the demand for comprehensive innovative and entrepreneurial talents in the era of digital economy.Therefore,the new concept of liberal arts with interdisciplinary integration as the focus emerges at the historic moment.At present,there are still some problems in the innovation and entrepreneurship education of undergraduate colleges and universities,such as lack of teachers and backward personnel training mode.In order to solve these problems,an interdisciplinary teacher system,student training system and evaluation system should be established to comprehensively improve students'innovation and entrepreneurship ability and realize the fundamental goal of providing innovative talents for the country.