大数据背景下:刑事司法中的个人信息保护探析

In the Context of Big Data:Analysis of Personal Information Protection in Criminal Justice

大数据时代的来临,使得社会对于发生的各类现象形成更加持久的留存,信息主体对其个人信息保护的需求日益增强。目前,我国在刑事司法领域对个人信息的保护始终没有得到普遍关注,难免个人信息保护会与刑事诉讼的价值发生冲突。因此,应以刑事司法领域个人信息保护的困境以及数字技术与刑事诉讼活动的融合发展作为切入点,从刑事诉讼的程序角度,分析刑事诉讼活动中个人信息保护不足的原因,进而提出刑事诉讼中个人信息保护的完善路径,就具体措施而言,应建立有效的监督体系,规范刑事司法程序保障个人信息安全,确立刑事诉讼领域的被遗忘权,进一步加强我国在刑事司法领域对公民个人信息的保护。

With the advent of the era of big data,the society has formed a more lasting memory of various phenomena that have occurred,and information subjects have an increasing demand for the protection of their personal information.At present,the protection of personal information in the criminal justice field in my country has not received widespread attention.Inevitably,personal information protection will conflict with the value of criminal proceedings.Taking the dilemma of personal information protection in the criminal justice field and the integration and development of digital technology and criminal litigation activities as the starting point,from the procedural perspective of criminal litigation,analyze the reasons for insufficient protection of personal information in criminal litigation activities,and then propose personal information in criminal litigation.As far as the specific measures are concerned,the perfect path for protection should establish an effective supervision system,standardize criminal judicial procedures to ensure the security of personal information,establish the right to be forgotten in the field of criminal proceedings,and further strengthen the protection of citizens’personal information in the field of criminal justice.