肛瘘微创治疗的研究进展

Research progress on minimally invasive treatment of anal fistula

肛瘘的外科治疗理念经历了从毁损性切除到修复再到重建、再生的过程。目前,肛瘘的治疗原则是在保证疗效的基础上追求肛门功能保护,因此,能够最大限度保护括约肌功能的微创治疗的发展前景十分广阔。本文通过检索PubMed、Cochrane Library CENTRAL、Embase、CKNI、万方、维普等数据库中关于肛瘘微创治疗的文章,并进行综述。

The idea of surgical treatment for anal fistula has gone through the process from damaged resection to repair to reconstruction and regeneration.The principle of surgical treatment for anal fistula is to pursue the protection of anal function on the basis of guaranteeing curative effect at present.Therefore,the prospects of minimally invasive treatment for anal fistula,which can maximize the protection of sphincter function,are very broad.This article reviews the articles on minimally invasive treatment for anal fistula in PubMed,Cochrane Library CENTRAL,Embase,CKNI,Wanfang and Weipu databases,and introduces the current research progress.