中国翻译话语书写的知识史模式探究——以朱生豪“神韵说”为例

Towards a Model of Writing the Chinese Discourse on Translation Based on the History of Knowledge:A Case Study of Zhu Shenghao's"Spiritual Pursuit"

我国源远流长的翻译史中涌现出了许多不朽的翻译话语,在构建具有中国特色学术话语体系的背景下,如何对中国翻译话语进行深度挖掘和当代阐释是摆在研究者面前的现实问题。翻译话语是基于翻译实践的论述,也是翻译知识的凝练,对翻译话语的挖掘和阐释隶属于翻译史研究的内容,因此中国翻译话语的书写可借鉴史学知识来展开。基于此,本文以知识史为指导,建构了翻译话语研究的“材料收集、内容分析、译作传播与话语位相”书写模式,同时以朱生豪“神韵说”翻译话语为例进行个案钩沉和阐释。

The deeply-rooted and splendid history of Chinese translation has witnessed tremendous discourses on translation,and against the background of constructing the academic discourse system with Chinese characteristics,the deep discovery and contemporary interpretation of Chinese discourses on translation is a realistic issue for researchers.Discourse on translation is the thought on translation practice and the summarization of translation knowledge,and research on discourses on translation belongs to translation history research,thus related study could be conducted from the perspective of history.Consequently,this article adopts the history of knowledge to construct a model ofªmaterial gathering,content analysis,translation transmission and discourse positiono for writing the history of discourses on translation,and Zhu Shenghao’s aspiritual pursuito is used for case study and analysis.