地下工程检测与测试技术发展趋势及本科课程改革研究

Development of Underground Engineering Monitoring and Testing Technology and Adjustment of Undergraduate Teaching

为推动学科发展及技术进步在本科生教学中延伸,提高学生原始创新及服务工程的能力,文章在总结地下工程特点,分析技术现状及发展趋势的基础上,结合思政教育及技术需求出发,以原理方法―测试技术与装备―典型应用为主线,以弹性波、电磁波、光学等测试原理为基础,体系性地讲述弹性波测试、探地雷达、激光扫描及光纤测试等相关技术与装备,及其在桩基工程、基坑工程、盾构隧道工程等领域的应用,构建形成地下工程监测与测试技术课程体系。为国家培养复合型人才,满足未来行业发展需求。

In order to promote the development of disciplines and technological progress in undergraduate teaching,improve students'original innovation and service engineering abilities,this article summarizes the characteristics of underground engineering monitoring and testing technology,analyzes the current status and development trends of technology,and starts from the needs of ideological and political education and knowledge system cultivation.With testing methods and engineering applications as the main line,and testing principles such as elastic waves,electromagnetic waves,and optics as the foundation,Systematically introducing relevant technologies and equipment such as seismic waves,ground penetrating radar,laser scanning,and fiber optic testing,as well as their applications in fields such as pile foundation engineering,foundation pit engineering,and shield tunneling,a course system for underground engineering monitoring and testing technology has been established.It will h elp to cultivate versatile talents for the country and meet the future development needs of the civil engineering.