基于熵值法的博士研究生学位论文质量分析与思考

Analysis and Reflection on the Quality of Doctoral Dissertations Based on Entropy Method

熵值法是一种基于信息熵原理的多指标决策分析方法,用于评估各指标对决策结果的贡献程度。文章以5889份博士学位论文盲审结果为样本,采用熵值法来挖掘评价指标间的内在影响关系,通过计算各个评价分项指标的熵值来确定其各自的权重,从而得到各样本的综合评价,以此探讨影响博士学位论文质量的关键因素,最后给出提高博士学位论文质量的几点建议。

Entropy method is a multi-index decision analysis method based on the principle of information entropy,which is used to evaluate the contribution degree of each index to the decision result.This article takes 5889 doctoral dissertations as samples,and uses the entropy method to explore the inherent influence relationship between evaluation indicators.By calculating the entropy values of each evaluation sub-indicator,the weight of each sub-indicator is determined,and the comprehensive evaluation of each sample is obtained to explore the key factors affecting the quality of doctoral dissertations.Finally,several suggestions are given to improve the quality of doctoral dissertations.