基于虚拟仿真技术的“工程制图与识图”教学改革与探讨

Teaching Reform and Discussion of"Engineering Drawing and Drawing Recognition"Based on Virtual Simulation Technology

图纸是土木工程施工的主要依据,是工程师设计成果的专业表达,起着连接设计与施工的桥梁作用。然而,以往的“工程制图与识图”课程教学存在理论教学与岗位技能严重脱节的现象,传统的教学模式已无法满足施工企业对人才的需求。文章通过分析传统“工程制图与识图”课程教学存在的问题,提出虚拟仿真技术融入课堂教学。结果显示,基于虚拟仿真技术的课堂教学对专业素材资源构建、改善教学环境、提升教学质量都具有一定的现实意义。

Drawings are themain basis of civil engineering construction,the professional expression of engineers'design results,and play a role of connecting design and construction.However,in the past,there was a serious disconnection between theoretical teaching and post skills in the teaching of engineering drawing andmap recognition,and the traditional teaching model could not meet the needs of construction enterprises for talents.This paper analyzes the problems existing in the teaching of traditional engineering drawing and drawing recognition course,and proposes that virtual simulation technology be incorporated into classroomteaching.The results showthat the classroomteaching based on virtual simulation technology has certain practical significance for the construction of professional material resources,the improvement of the teaching environment and the improvement of teaching quality.