新高考背景下省属院校大学物理课程教学改革

Teaching Reform and Practice of College Physics Courses in Agriculture and Forestry Colleges under the Background of the New College Entrance Examination

大学物理是高等院校理、工、农等相关学科专业的必修课,也是培养科学思想、创新思维和创造能力的一门重要公共基础课。然而,在新高考背景下,省属院校生源物理基础差异大的问题十分突出,因此,对大学物理教学进行改革显得十分必要。文章从教学内容、教学方法和课程考核的多样性等方面提出了大学物理教学改革的思路与方案,旨在提升大学生的物理素养和培养应用物理知识解决实际问题的能力,发挥大学物理作为各专业培养母课程的基础作用。

College physics is a compulsory course for the majors of science,engineering,agriculture and so on in colleges and universities.It is also an important public basic course for cultivating scientific thinking,innovative thinking and creativity.However,under the background of the new college entrance examination,the problem of large differences in the physical basis of students in provincial colleges/universities is more prominent.Therefore,it is very necessary to reform college physics teaching.This paper puts forward ideas and plans for college physics teaching reform from the aspects of teaching content,teaching methods,classroom teaching and course assessment diversity,in order to play the basic role of college physics as the parent curriculum for various majors.