新工科背景下软件工程实践教学体系与评价体系建设

Construction of Software Engineering Practice Teaching System and Evaluation System under the Background of New Engineering

如何在新工科背景下构建更有利于培养学生能力的实践教学体系,是软件工程专业发展的关键。文章首先讨论了新工科建设与软件工程专业实践教学培养的关系,构建了由课内实验、工程实践、毕业实践环节为主干线并引入工程素质培养和企业环境培养的实践教学体系,构建了多元化的实践教学课程考核评价体系。梳理了该体系下各实践环节的相互关系,论述了设计思路和实施细则。教学实践表明,教学改革提高了学生的工程能力和综合素质。

How to build a practical teaching system more conducive to cultivating students’ability under the background of new engineering is the key to the development of software engineering specialty.Firstly,this paper discusses the relationship between the construction of new engineering and the practical teaching training of software engineering specialty,constructs a practical teaching system based on in class experiment,engineering practice and graduation practice,and introduces the cultivation of engineering quality and enterprise environment,and constructs a diversified examination and evaluation system of practical teaching courses.This paper combs the relationship between various practical links under the system,and discusses the design ideas and implementation rules.Teaching practice shows that the teaching reform improves students’engineering ability and comprehensive quality.