线上线下混合式教学探索与实践——以在线课程“机械制造工艺1”为例

Exploration and Application of Online and Offline Mixed Teaching——Take the Online Course "Machinery Manufacturing Process 1" as an Example

“机械制造工艺1”课程是机械类专业的必修核心课程,其特点是“四多一少”,即:概念多、标准多、专业知识多、课后作业多与授课学时少(学时减半)。针对这些问题,探索新的教学模式:通过课程思政,激发学生的民族自豪感和爱国情怀;通过线上线下混合式教学,培养学生自主学习的能力和分析问题与解决问题的能力;通过建设灵活便捷的网上教学资源,拓展课程设计内涵;通过全过程形成性评价,提供教学反思及其改进方向。经过近几年教学实践,取得了良好效果,促进了具有自主学习能力、终身学习意识与习惯并具有创新精神的国际化人才的培养。

The course"Machinery Manufacturing Process 1"is a compulsory core course for mechanical majors,is characterized by"four more and one less",that is:more concepts,more standards,more professional knowledge,more homework and less teaching hours(halved class hours).In response to these problems,explore new teaching models:through Classroom Ideology,to stimulate students’sense of national pride and patriotism;through online and offline mixed teaching to cultivate students’ability of self-motivated learning and analyze and solve problems;through the construction of flexible and convenient online teaching resources,expand the connotation of curriculum design;through the formative evaluation of the whole process,provide teaching reflection and improvement directions.After several years of teaching practice,good results have been achieved,promoting the cultivation of international talents with independent learning ability,lifelong learning intentions and habits,and innovative spirit.