STEM理念下学生创新思维的培养策略

Training Strategies of Students’ Innovative Thinking under STEM Concept

创新思维是人类高阶思维的重要组成部分,它的培养要以个体丰富的知识储备为前提,以形成扎实的信息基础,还要求学习者必须经历迭代的实践训练,养成抓住"关键性联系"的本领,最终形成"更新、创造、改变"的创新能力。随着全球经济与科学技术的快速发展,STEM教育已成为各国科技创新人才培养和教育教学改革的重要战略和途径。本文探讨了STEM理念下学生创新思维的培养策略。

Innovative thinking is an important part of human higher-order thinking.Its cultivation should be based on the individual’s rich knowledge reserve to form a solid information foundation.It also requires learners to go through iterative practical training,develop the ability to grasp the"key links",and finally form the innovative ability of"renewal,creation,change".With the rapid development of global economy and science and technology,STEM education has become an important strategy and approach for the cultivation of scientific and technological innovation talents and education and teaching reform in various countries.This paper discusses the cultivation strategy of students’innovative thinking under STEM concept.