建成环境意义视角下河西走廊地区农宅功能空间“多义性”特征

The"Polysemy"Characteristics of Functional Spaces in Rural Housing in the Hexi Corridor Region from the Perspective of the Meaning of Built Environment

针对河西走廊独特的地域自然环境和资源条件,在大量实地测量、测试和主观反应调查基础上,通过分析挖掘乡村农宅功能空间的本质特征,“解译”了其居住环境对居住者的意义,发现当地农宅在生活生产功能复合、气候条件约束和社会分工程度等因素影响下,其功能空间会呈现出“多义性”特征:渐进式的空间功能更替,动态集约的空间多功能复合以及由此带来的空间界面的模糊性,从而为村民真正实现功能宜居的新农宅建设提供依据。

Aiming at the unique geographical natural environment and resource conditions of the Hexi Corridor,on the basis of a large number of field measurements,tests and subjective response surveys,by analyzing and excavating the essential characteristics of the functional space of rural housing,it"interprets"the impact of its living environment on the occupants.It is found that under the influence of factors such as the combination of life and production functions,the constraints of climatic conditions and the degree of social division of engineering,the functional space of local housing will show the characteristics of"polysemy":gradual spatial function replacement,dynamic and intensive space.The combination of functions and the resulting ambiguity of the spatial interface provide the basis for the villagers to truly realize the construction of new housing with functions and livability.