辽代楼阁式塔砖筑铺作法式探研

Study on Brick Paving Ordonnance of Pavilion Tower in Liao Dynasty

基于数字技术手段统计铺作数据,进行形制、构造、数理关系及时代特点分析,并选择特征构件与同时期木构建筑铺作作比,研究发现砖筑铺作自有其独特性,且辽代楼阁式塔砖筑铺作具有严明的法式做法。这一研究不仅有助于弥补铺作的图谱体系,也为辽塔断代及辽代楼阁式塔砖筑铺作的修缮复原工作提供科学理论依据。

Based on the statistics of paving data by means of digital technology,this paper analyzes the shape,structure,mathematical relationship and characteristics of the times,and selects the characteristics components to compare with the wooden building paving in the same period.The study finds that the brick paving has its own unique characteristics,and the brick paving of the pavilion style tower in the Liao Dynasty has strict ordonnance practices.This study is not only helpful to make up the map system of paving,but also provides a scientific theoretical basis for the dating of Liao pagodas and the repair and restoration of the pavilion style tower brick paving in Liao Dynasty.