传统聚落的场景:空间与行为的互动关系研究——以关中地区L村公共空间为例

The Interactive Relationship between Space and Behavior in Settings of Traditional Settlements:A Case Study of Public Space of Traditional Village L in Guanzhong

对1960年代和当前时期关中传统聚落L村的生活场景、公共空间、空间形态进行叠合对比分析,探讨聚落公共空间的社会行为、生活场景及其蕴含的风土文化特质。空间与行为的互动关系反映了生活场景的动态系统,揭示了社会组织、社会网络等力量在聚落演变中的作用。旨在以场景视角重新审视聚落的公共空间及空间形态,回归地域文脉特征及风土文化本质,以期为乡村振兴背景下传统聚落公共空间的活化及风土再生提供参考。

This paper attempts to make a comparative and superimposed analysis of the living settings,public space,and spatial morphology of the traditional village L of Guanzhong in the 1960s and the present,to explore the social behavior and the settings of public space which contain the vernacular cultural gene.In addition,the dynamic system of social settings is reflected in the interaction between space and behavior,which indicates the role of social organization and social network in the evolution of settlement.It aims to re-examine the public space and spatial morphology of settlements from the perspective of settings,and returns to the discussion of the characteristics of the regional context and the nature of vernacular culture,so as to contribute to the regeneration of public space and vernacular heritage of traditional settlements under the context of rural revitalization.