适老建筑中可容纳担架电梯的相关研究

Demonstration of Car Size Parameters with Lift for Stretcher in Elderly-Oriented Buildings

为了适应日益提高的适老性环境建设要求,我国有关工程建设标准强制要求在住宅和老年人建筑中设置可容纳担架电梯。但由于缺少全国统一的轿厢尺寸参数,无法为可容纳担架电梯的设计选型提供明确依据,给国家标准的执行带来阻力。为解决这一问题,采用实验论证的方法,分析影响可容纳担架电梯轿厢尺寸的主要因素,验证并确定一系列相互关联的轿厢尺寸参数,依据论证的结论,为完善可容纳担架电梯的轿厢尺寸国家标准提出具体建议。

In order to adapt to the increasing requirements of the improvement of aging-friendly environment,the relevant national standards in China demand the lift for stretcher in elderly-oriented buildings,including residential buildings and elderly buildings.However,due to the lack of unified size parameters,the design basis of lift for stretcher is not provided clearly,causing difficulties to implementing national standards.To solve this problem,by means of experimental demonstration,this paper analyzes the main factors affecting the size of lift car for stretcher,verifies and determines a series of related size parameters of the lift car.According to the conclusion,concrete suggestions are put forward to improve the national standard of lift car size for stretcher.