摘要
随着民用飞机研制的不断发展,飞机客舱内饰设计除了要满足用户的基本功能需求,还要满足用户的情感化需求。为提供更好的用户体验,从色彩和材质要素出发,重点研究了飞机客舱座椅的色彩和材质对用户心理情感需求的影响。通过语义差异法,建立语义词汇库,将色彩和材质纹样的主观意象进行量化分析,结合数据分析提出了一种飞机客舱座椅色彩和材质纹样设计方法。结果表明:在飞机客舱内饰设计中,客舱座椅面料应该选用明度高和纯度较低的颜色及简单、有规则的纹样。
With the continuous development of civil aircraft,the interior design of aircraft cabin should not only meet the basic functional requirements,but also meet the emotional requirements of users. In order to provide better user experiences,this paper focused on the influence of color and material on users’ psychological and emotional requirements. Semantic vocabularies were established to perform quantitative analysis on subjective images of color and material patterns using semantic differential method. A design method of color and material of aircraft cabin seat was put forward based on data analysis. The results showed that the color with high brightness and low purity should be selected for cabin seat fabric,and the simple and regular pattern should be selected for the material.
作者
初建杰
张美璇
王磊
王佳悦
俱雅芳
CHU Jian-jie;ZHANG Mei-xuan;WANG Lei;WANG Jia-yue;JU Ya-fang(Key Laboratory of Industrial Design and Ergonomics,Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072;Fesher Aviation Components(Zhenjiang)Co.,Ltd.,Zhenjiang 212132)
出处
《机械设计》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期126-130,共5页
Journal of Machine Design
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(31020190504004).
关键词
飞机客舱内饰
色彩
材质
语义差异法
用户体验
意象评价
aircraft cabin interior
color
material
semantic differential method
user experience
image evaluation
