崩塌危岩体形成机制分析及防治措施研究

Analysis on the Formation Mechanism of Collapse Dangerous Rock Mass and Study on Its Prevention Measures

为准确掌握崩塌危岩体的形成机制及其防治措施,文中结合以往工程经验,分析了崩塌危岩体的影响因素及形成过程,并进一步开展了防治措施研究。分析结果表明,崩塌危岩体的影响因素相对较多,内在因素是危岩体形成的基础条件,外在因素是危岩体形成的必要条件,两者缺一不可,共同作用致使崩塌灾害发生。同时,崩塌危岩体的防治手段相对较多,可结合危岩体实际情况,采用多种措施综合治理,充分保证防治效果。

In order to accurately grasp the formation mechanism and prevention measures of collapse hazard rock mass,this paper analyzes the influencing factors and formation process of collapse hazard rock mass based on previous engineering experience,and further studies the prevention measures.The analysis results show that there are relatively many factors of collapse dangerous rock mass,the internal factors are the basic conditions for the formation of dangerous rock mass,and the external factors are the necessary conditions for the formation of dangerous rock mass.Both of them are indispensable,which together lead to the occurrence of collapse disaster;At the same time,there are relatively many prevention and control measures for collapse and dangerous rock mass.In combination with the actual situation of dangerous rock mass,a variety of measures can be taken for comprehensive treatment to fully ensure the prevention and control effect.