多元主体参与的科技馆区域协同发展模式研究

Research on the regional coordinated development model of science and technology museum with the participation of multiple subjects

科技馆作为提升全民科学素质的重要基地,面临进一步提升科普服务能力、优化科普资源配置的急切需求。近年来,我国科技馆在区域协同发展、资源共建共享等方面取得了一些成功经验,逐渐摸索出总分馆制、科普联盟、社会共建等区域协同发展模式,有效推动了资源共享与社会协同程度,但也面临着发展不平衡、运行管理制度欠缺等困境。为了推进构建多元主体参与的科技馆区域协同发展新格局,应当坚持开放共享的发展思路,通过加强顶层设计,增强自身造血功能,构建评价体系等途径实现科技馆健康有序发展。

As an important base to improve the scientific quality of the whole people,the science and technology museum is facing the urgent need to further improve the science popularization service ability and optimize the allocation of science popularization resources.In recent years,China’s science and technology museums have gained some successful experience in regional coordinated development,resource co-construction and sharing,and gradually explored regional coordinated development models such as general branch library system,science popularization alliance and social co-construction.It has effectively promoted the degree of resource sharing and social synergy,but it also faces difficulties such as unbalanced development and lack of operation management system.In order to promote the construction of a new pattern of regional coordinated development of science and technology museums with the participation of multiple subjects,we should adhere to the development idea of openness and sharing,and achieve healthy and orderly development by strengthening the top-level design,enhancing their own hematopoietic function and building an evaluation system.