金融集聚与经济增长关系研究——以新疆为例

Study on the Relationship between Financial Agglomeration and Economic Growth in Xinjiang

通过深入分析新疆2000—2017年经济增长、金融业发展现状,综合利用区位熵指数、协整检验、格兰杰因果检验等方法,本文对新疆金融业集聚与经济增长关系进行了实证研究。结果表明:从长期来看,新疆金融业集聚与经济增长存在均衡关系,新疆经济增长一定程度上拉动了金融业集聚,但金融业集聚未能对经济增长起到支撑作用,二者未实现良性互动。为此,提出促进产融紧密结合,加快推动新疆银行业、证券业、保险业快速发展,以服务新疆经济增长的政策建议。

Through in-depth analysis of Xinjiang’s economic growth and financial industry development from 2000 to 2017,and comprehensive use of location entropy index,co-integration test,Granger causality test and other methods,this paper makes an empirical study on the relationship between financial industry agglomeration and economic growth in Xinjiang.The results show that in the long run,there is a balanced relationship between financial industry agglomeration and economic growth in Xinjiang,but financial industry agglomeration has not played a supporting role in economic growth,and economic growth in Xinjiang has stimulated financial industry agglomeration to a certain extent,and the two have not achieved good interaction.To this end,the paper puts forward some policy suggestions to promote the close integration of industry and finance,accelerate the rapid development of banking,securities and insurance industries in Xinjiang in order to serve the economic growth of Xinjiang.