经典遗传学三大定律的翻转课堂教学改革与实践

遗传学是高等农业院校一门重要的专业基础课,经典遗传学三大定律是遗传学的核心内容。遗传学需要讲授的内容很多,且大多知识点内容抽象、难懂。传统的教学模式及有限的学时数严重限制了学生学习的积极性与知识的拓展。本文以经典遗传学三大定律的改革与实践为例,系统阐述了开展遗传学"翻转课堂"教学的必要性和"翻转课堂式"教学过程的构建,并对实践过程中"翻转课堂式"教学存在的问题进行深入探讨。以期通过教学模式改革来激发学生学习的热情,提高教学质量。

Genetics is an important specialized basic course in agricultural colleges and universities,and the three laws of classical genetics are the core content of genetics.Genetics includes many knowledge points,but many of them are abstract and difficult to understand.The traditional teaching mode and limited numbers of teaching hours have severely limited the learning enthusiasm of students and the extension of knowledge.In this paper,the reform and practice of the three laws of classic genetics is used as an example,we will systematically expounds the necessity of the"flipped classroom"teaching and the construction of the"flipped classroom"teaching process,and further discussing the existing problem of"flipped classroom"in practices process.Our purpose is to stimulate studying interest of students and improve teaching quality by reforming teaching mode.