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一个军医眼中的抗美援朝战争

War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea in Eyes of A Military Doctor
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摘要 中国人民志愿军赴朝作战后,为了保证志愿军伤病员得到及时救治,国内地方及各大军队医院一些医务人员和医学院的学生相继被征调赴朝。1952年11月,白求恩医学院华东分院学生徐伯荣和他的同学也接到赴朝命令,这批学生兵从国内到达朝鲜西部城市新义州后与在那里集合的志愿军战士一起昼伏夜行,克服寒冷、饥饿、疲劳以及敌机轰炸等种种袭扰,10日内步行千里到达长津湖地区的黄草岭医院。在黄草岭医院,徐伯荣和队友们在缺医少药、人手严重不足的情形下克服重重困难,救治并挽救了许多志愿军战士的生命,为抗美援朝战争的胜利作出了贡献。而徐伯荣也在一次随师作战参谋为建立战地医疗点去前线侦察地形时负伤,被送回国内延边第14陆军医院治疗,结束了在黄草岭医院700多个日日夜夜令人难忘的时光。 After the Chinese People’s Volunteer Army went to aid the DPRK,batches of medical personnel from civilian and military hospitals and students from medical schools were recruited and sent to Korea to guarantee the timely treatment of the wounded soldiers.In November 1952,Xu Borong,a student at the East China Branch of Bethune Medical College,and his schoolmates received orders to go to the DPRK.After they arrived in the western Korean city of Sinuiju,these student soldiers,together with the PVA members there,experienced cold,hunger,fatigue,and enemy bombing,and they walked thousands of miles and finally reached Huangcaoling Hospital in the Lake Changjin area within 10 days.At Huangcaoling Hospital,Xu and his comrades overcame many difficulties such as lack of medicine and serious shortage of hands.They treated and saved many volunteer soldiers,and contributed to the victory of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.Xu was wounded when he went to the front with the staff officer to reconnoitre the terrain for a field medical station,and he was then sent back to the 14 th Army Hospital in Yanbian for treatment after spending over 700 unforgettable days and nights in Huangcaoling Hospital.
作者 徐伯荣(口述) 袁成亮(整理) Xu Borong;Yuan Chengliang(Department of History,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215000)
出处 《军事历史研究》 CSSCI 2022年第3期118-124,共7页 Military History Research
关键词 抗美援朝 徐伯荣 黄草岭医院 伤员救治 the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea Xu Borong Huangcaoling Hospital treatment of the wounded
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