以创新型固定资产更新促进中国经济高质量发展

Promote the High-Quality Development of China’s Economy with Innovative Fixed Asset Renewal

随着我国进入新发展阶段,坚持新发展理念、构建新发展格局、实现高质量发展必须有创新的实招硬招,而以创新为基础的固定资产更新是我国经济实现高质量发展的有效手段之一。我国企业固定资产更新速度整体仍较缓慢,新冠肺炎疫情大大提升了开展以创新为基础的固定资产更新的紧迫性,全球范围内新一轮产业革命为固定资产更新提供了可能性。为实现经济高质量发展,我国的创新型固定资产更新,应注重全要素生产率提升,以企业为主体、政府推动开展,以技术进步为基础、软硬件兼备,兼顾国内外经济环境,与"十四五"发展目标形成合力。

During the 14th Five Year Plan period,China entered a new stage of development.To adhere to the new development concept,build a new development pattern,and achieve high-quality development,innovation must have practical and hard measures,and innovation-based fixed asset renewal is one of the effective means for achieving high-quality development in China’s economy.The renewal speed of fixed assets of Chinese enterprises is still relatively slow.The COVID-19 epidemic has greatly increased the urgency of launching innovation-based fixed asset renewal,and a new round of industrial revolution on a global scale has provided the possibility for fixed asset renewal.During the“14 th Five-Year Plan”period,China’s innovative fixed asset renewal should focus on the improvement of total factor productivity,with enterprises as the main body,government-driven development,technological progress as the basis,with both hardware and software,taking into account the domestic and international economic environment,and forming a synergy with the development goals of the“14 th Five-Year Plan”.