摘要
交通运输业对社会经济发展有着至关重要的作用。运输经济发展的趋势不仅反映了社会经济的发展趋势,也在一定程度上影响着未来交通运输经济的发展方向。为了探究国内外运输经济发展趋势,本文通过Citespace软件对Web of Science数据库核心合集和中国知网(CNKI)数据库的核心期刊中在1998-2020年运输经济领域发表的文献进行多维度分析。结果发现:(1)国外运输经济研究的关注点不同,国外主要集中在运输经济、经济模型、运输结构、运输经济成本等;国内主要集中在铁路运输、公路运输、航空运输、水路运输、运输经济、旅客运输、货物运输等。(2)国内外运输经济研究热点的偏重点存在差异,国外主要偏重于流程优化、可持续发展、技术经济分析等,而国内更加偏重于运输标准体系构建、运输模式和供应链等。本文研究结论为后续的研究提供了借鉴和方向。
The transportation industry plays a vital role in social and economic development.The development trend of the transportation economy not only reflects the development trend of the social economy,but also affects the future development direction of the transportation economy to a certain extent.In order to explore the development trend of transportation economy at home and abroad,this paper uses C itespace software to conduct a multi-dimensional analysis of the documents published in the field of transportation economy from 1998 to 2020 in the core collections of the W eb of Science database and the core journals of the C hina Knowledge Network(C NKI)database.The results show that:(1)Foreign transportation economic research focuses on different points.Foreign countries mainly focus on transportation economy,economic models,transportation structure,transportation economic costs,etc.;domestically,they mainly focus on railway transportation,road transportation,air transportation,water transportation,and transportation.Economy,passenger transportation,cargo transportation,etc.(2)There are differences in the frontier priorities of domestic and foreign transportation economic research.Foreign countries mainly focus on process optimization,sustainable development,and technical and economic analysis,while domestically,they place more emphasis on the construction of transportation standard systems,transportation modes,and supply chains.The research conclusions of this paper provide reference and direction for the follow-up research.
出处
《价格理论与实践》
北大核心
2021年第1期99-102,共4页
Price:Theory & Practice
