摘要
梅毒是由梅毒螺旋体(Tp)感染所引起的慢性、系统性传播疾病,感染早期(一期梅毒)主要表现为皮肤黏膜的损伤,未经治疗进一步发展可导致眼、骨骼、心血管等多系统多脏器损害,可严重危害身体健康。本文对梅毒感染所引起的多系统的临床表现、病理改变及鉴别诊断等进行了全面的综述,为进行梅毒螺旋体感染的诊断、预防及致病机制研究提供参考和依据。
Syphilis,is a chronic,systemic,sexually infectious disease caused by Treponema palladium(Tp).Early invasion of Tp is skin mucosa.Furthermore,it can cause damage to multiple organs without treatment,such as eyes,bones,cardiovascular,etc.This study reviews the multi-system clinical manifestations,pathological changes and differential diagnosis caused by syphilis infection,providing basis for diagnosing and preventing syphilis infection,as well as studying on the pathogenesis of Treponema pallidum infection.
作者
周湘萍
刘双全
ZHOU Xiangping;LIU Shuangquan(The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China,Hengyang 421000,Hunan,China)
出处
《中南医学科学杂志》
CAS
2020年第2期117-121,共5页
Medical Science Journal of Central South China
基金
国家自然科学基金(81201331).
关键词
梅毒螺旋体
临床表现
致病机制
Treponema pallidum
clinical Manifestation
pathogenic mechanism