古籍俗写的音义及词义梳理

The Relationship Between Pronunciation and Meaning of the Demotic Character in Ancient Books and the Sorting out the Meaning of Words

古籍中有大量的俗字,这些俗写的音义值得关注和梳理。本文探讨了戏曲中的“坬”字及其相关的俗字音义;阐述了由“磔”产生的“拆”“扎”“挫”“揸”“斥”“拓”“乍”等相关字面以及读音问题;认为“萧郎”“萧娘”跟箫史、弄玉有关系。

There are a large number of demotic characters in ancient books,and the pronunciation and meaning of these characters are worth being paid attention to and sorted out.First of all,this paper discusses the character“狐”in the opera and its relevant form of characters and the relationship between its pronunciation and meaning.Furthermore,this article expounds“拆”“扎”“挫”“揸”“斥”“拓”“乍”and other relevant characters generated by“磔”and their pronunciations.Similarly,in the article,it is also believed that“萧郎”“萧娘”is related to“箫史”“弄玉”.