中国文化中红色基因的萌芽刍论

On the Germination of Red Gene in Chinese Culture

红色基因作为一种文化基因,深深植根于近代以来中华文化的沃土之中。从鸦片战争到五四运动的80年间,是红色基因的萌芽阶段。虽然这一时期中国社会各阶级挽救民族危亡的各种努力尝试、救国方案先后失败,但却有力推动了近代中国文化在制度理念、社会思想、时代精神、优良传统等方面发生深刻变革,特别是以新文化运动的兴起和五四运动的爆发为标志,宣告了中国文化中红色基因的萌芽。红色基因的萌芽充分反映了西方先进文化与中国传统文化的激烈碰撞,凸显着反帝反封建的历史任务,贯穿着救亡图存的时代主题。

As a cultural gene,red genes are deeply rooted in the fertile soil of modern Chinese culture.The 80 years from the Opium War to the May Fourth Movement were the embryonic stage of the red gene.Although various attempts and national salvation plans of all the classes in Chinese society to save the nation from peril failed again and again during the periods,they effectively promoted the profound changes in modern Chinese culture in terms of institutional concepts,social thoughts,the spirit of the times and fine traditions.Especially the rise of the New Culture Movement and the outbreak of the May Fourth Movement announced the germination of the red gene in Chinese culture.The germination of the red gene fully reflects the fierce collision between advanced Western culture and traditional Chinese culture,highlights the historical task of anti-imperialism and anti—feudalism and connects the theme of the era of salvation and survival.