马克思对资本实现自身过程的揭示及其当代意义

Marx’s Revelation of the Process of Capital Realizing Itself and Its Contemporary Significance

资本批判是马克思关注的核心问题之一,由地产向资本的历史性转化揭示出资本实现自身的现实过程。马克思认为,资本实现自身的过程就是资本扩张的过程,在资本的扩张中,劳动的异化和资本的异化会积累劳动的贫困,当资本扩张超越国界的时候,发展中国家的贫困积累就会加重。对此,发展中国家必须予以必要的警惕和高度的重视,特别是对中国而言,如何应对当下由美国挑起的经济贸易摩擦和压力测试,需要从夯实货币主权和实体经济的控制力与提高力出发,来构建一系列的制度体系。

Capital criticism is one of the core issues that Marx pays attention to.The historical transformation from real estate to capital reveals the realistic process of capital realizing itself.Marx believed that the process of capital realizing itself is the process of capital expansion.In the process of capital expansion,labor alienation and capital alienation will accumulate labor poverty.When capital expansion goes beyond national boundaries,poverty accumulation in developing countries will increase.For this reason,developing countries must be vigilant and attach great importance to it.Especially for China,how to deal with the current economic and trade frictions and stress tests provoked by the United States needs to build a series of institutional systems from the perspective of consolidating currency sovereignty and the control and improvement of the real economy.