日本学界中国考古研究的他者视野——以日本科学研究费补助金数据库为中心的考察

The Other’s Vision of Chinese Archaeological Research in Japanese Academic Circles:An Investigation on the Database of Japan’s Grants-in-Aid for Scientifi c Research

中国考古学的发展与成果研究日益受到海外学术界的关注。日本科学研究费补助金数据库作为日本国家级科研项目数据库,其中关于中国考古研究的学术成果在一定程度上反映了在本领域的关注焦点与研究概貌。运用文本计量的研究方法,呈现了日本中国考古研究在立项课题数量与变化趋势、研究种类、研究机构与学术团体、研究高频词等方面的整体面貌。同时立足于翻译与述评的角度,从地理空间、历史时间、交叉学科三方面内容对相关研究课题的成果进行述评。对日本中国考古研究的整理与述评,可以为我国考古学视阈下的区域史研究及文化挖掘提供他者的思考视角与基础资料,具有一定的学术意义与现实意义。

The development and achievements of Chinese archaeology has been paid more and more attention by overseas academic circles.As a national scientific research project database in Japan,the scientifi c research grant database of Japan refl ects the focus and research overview of Chinese archaeological research to a certain extent.Using the method of text measurement,this paper presents the overall appearance of Japanese and Chinese archaeological research in terms of the number and trend of research projects,research types,research institutions and academic groups,and research on high-frequency words.At the same time,based on the perspective of translation and review,this paper reviews the achievements of related research topics from three aspects:geographical space,historical time and interdisciplinary content.The collation and review of Japanese and Chinese archaeological research can provide the other’s version and basic data for the regional history research and cultural excavation in the perspective of Chinese archaeology,which is of academic and practical signifi cance.