论医患纠纷协商处理的法律规制

Legal Regulation of Consultation and Handling Disputes between a Doctor and Patient

纠纷解决机制多元化是国家治理体系现代化的基本要求。医患纠纷多元化解决机制中的医患协商对化解医患矛盾纠纷具有积极意义,但存在医患双方力量不对等、程序规制与规则约束不足、事实认定不清、医疗过错责任界定模糊甚至规避法律责任的弊端,应通过限制医患协商的范围等措施予以程序规制与规则约束,确保医患协商和解的公正合法有效。

The diversification of dispute resolution mechanisms is a fundamental requirement for the modernization of the national governance system.The consultation between doctors and patients in the diversified resolution mechanism of doctor-patient disputes has positive significance in resolving doctor-patient conflicts and disputes.However,there are drawbacks such as unequal power between doctors and patients,insufficient procedural regulations and rules,unclear factual determination,unclear definition of medical fault liability,and even avoidance of legal liability,Measures such as limiting the scope of doctor-patient consultation should be taken to regulate procedures and constrain rules,ensuring the fairness,legality,and effectiveness of doctor-patient negotiation and settlement.