邵亭金永爵《燕台琼瓜录》考述

A Study on Kim Young-jak’s Yantai Qionggualu

朝鲜文人邵亭金永爵是19世纪中后期朝鲜汉文学史上极为重要的诗人,亦是中朝文人交流史上的关键人物之一,但迄今为止对于金永爵及其《燕台琼瓜录》的学术评价尚未引起学界的足够重视。《燕台琼瓜录》为孤本,藏于日本天理大学附属天理图书馆,载录金永爵和晚清文人之间的唱和诗、赠答诗、送别诗、赠序题跋、赠文赞文、祭文等共58篇诗文,此文集是反映19世纪中后期朝鲜使臣与清文人来往信息的重要文献,亦是考察金永爵和晚清文人交游关系可资借鉴的极为重要的资料。《燕台琼瓜录》所载的诗文不仅揭示近代中朝文人在思想、学术、情感方面的积极交流,而且呈现出两国官方文人对东亚以及中朝关系的认知定势。

Korean scholar Kim Young-jak is a very important poet in the history of Korean Chinese literature in the middle and late 19 th Century.He is also one of the key figures in the history of Sino-Korean literati exchanges.But so far,the academic evaluation of Kim Young-jak and his Yantai Qionggualu has not attracted enough attention in the academic circle.Yantai Qionggualu is an unique copy,which is stored in the Tianri Central Library,Japan.It contains 58 poems between Kim Young-jak and other literati in the Qing Dynasty,including the poems of singing and harmony,poems of replying as gifts,poems of farewell,prefaces and postscripts,poems of praise and tributes,etc..This collection is an important document reflecting the communication information between the Korean envoys and the Qing literati in the middle and late 19 th century.It is also an extremely important material for studying the relationship between Kim Young-jak and the Qing literati.The poems in Yantai Qionggualu not only reveal the positive exchanges of thoughts,academics and emotions between Sino-Korean Literati in modern times,but also show the cognitive stereotype of the two countries on East Asia and Sino-Korean relations.