观察、反思与镜鉴——近代回族知识分子的土耳其认知述略

Observation,Reflection and Mirror A Review of Turkey in the View of Modern Hui Intellectuals

土耳其与中国在近代的国际境遇极其相似,其复兴历程给予了国人强烈的刺激。结合回族知识分子王曾善、马宏道、马明道等与土耳其的人文交往,可以清晰地看到一条通过观察进行反思与镜鉴的线索。换言之,他们归国之后之于民族、国家的提倡与践行,可谓这条线索的外部逻辑延伸。考察这一过程中回族知识分子的土耳其认知,从另一个角度来审视中国认识世界的过程,对于我们把握历史、参照当下,无疑有着重要的意义。

In the modern times,Turkey and China has a very similar international situation,the Revival process of turkeygave chinese a strong stimulus.According to Wang Zengshan,Ma Hongdao,Ma Mingdao and other Hui intellectuals human relations with Turkey,we can see a clue from observation,to reflection and mirror clearly.In other words,their practice after return to china,can be described as the logical extension of this clue.Looking the Turkish view of the Hui intellectuals at this process,we can from another perspective to look at the process of Chinese understanding of the world,for our grasp of history,reference to the moment,promote international peaceful exchanges,has undoubtedly has a unique and important practical significance.