雷锋精神影响青年理想信念的实证研究

An Empirical Study on the Influence of Lei Feng Spirit on Youth’s Ideal Beliefs

为揭示雷锋精神与理想信念之间的关系,以及雷锋精神对坚定理想信念的作用,运用理论思维分别确定雷锋精神和理想信念的一级、二级维度后编制了雷锋精神坚定理想信念调查问卷,采用回归分析等统计方法对问卷数据进行分析,结果发现:雷锋精神内容的总分与理想信念的总分及其各个维度之间均存在显著的正相关。雷锋精神中艰苦奋斗、勤俭节约的创业精神在认知、情感、评价和行为方面的表现对于理想信念的影响最大,在对雷锋精神的理解程度方面理想信念中的价值目标对于弘扬和传承雷锋精神的影响最为突出。这些结论为运用雷锋精神坚定青年理想信念具有重要的实践指导意义。

In order to reveal the relationship between the Lei Feng spirit and ideal beliefs,and the role of Lei Feng spirit in the education of firm ideal beliefs,we prepared a questionnaire of the Lei Feng spirit firm ideal beliefs after using theoretical thinking to determine the primary and secondary dimensions of Lei Feng spirit and ideal beliefs respectively,and analyzed the questionnaire data by using statistical methods such as regression analysis.Results show that there is a significant positive correlation between each dimension.The performance of the entrepreneurial spirit of hard work,diligence,and frugality in the cognitive,emotional,evaluative,and behavioral aspects of the Lei Feng spirit had the greatest influence on the ideal letter education,and the value goal in the ideal beliefs in terms of the degree of understanding of the Lei Feng spirit had the most prominent influence on the promotion and inheritance of the Lei Feng spirit.These findings have important practical guidance for the use of Lei Feng spirit to strengthen the ideal beliefs of youth.