番茄褐色皱纹果病毒对中国番茄产业的潜在威胁及预防措施

Potential threat and preventive measures of Tomato brown rugose fruit virus to tomato industry in China

番茄褐色皱纹果病毒(ToBRFV)2014年在以色列第一次被发现,2019年传入中国山东。该病毒具有危害性大,传播性强的特点,对番茄种植业的威胁极大。为避免番茄褐色皱纹果病毒在中国大暴发,需要做好防控措施,将潜在风险降到最低。针对番茄褐色皱纹果病毒的相关问题进行探究,分析对中国番茄产业的潜在为害,给出了相应的防控措施与建议。

Tomato brown rugose fruit virus(ToBRFV)was first detected in Israel in 2014 and introduced to Shandong,China,in 2019.ToBRFV has the characteristics of great harm and highly infectious,which is an extreme threat to tomato planting industry.To avoid its outbreak,China needs to take prevention and control measures to minimize the potential risk.In this paper,the problems related to ToBRFV were studied,and its potential harm to China tomato industry was analyzed.Meanwhile,the corresponding prevention and control measures and suggestions were put forward.