国内盐碱地治理趋势探究浅析

Brief analysis on the trend of improve saline alkali soil in China

从工程、生物、化学、物理、信息等方面介绍了盐碱地治理的研究现状和趋势,提出了盐碱地综合治理的理论体系,即盐碱地改良六大技术体系。该体系由山东胜伟盐碱地科技有限公司实践应用于潍坊滨海盐碱地治理工程、内蒙古巴彦淖尔、大庆等工程中,并取得了良好的成效。将盐碱地作为一种不可替代的土壤类型开发利用,通过盐碱地复育生产盐碱地特色农业、牧业等产品,形成盐碱地上一二三产业融合的新局面。并对盐碱地治理的未来提出了前景和展望。

The research status and trend of saline alkali land management from engineering,biology,chemistry,physics,information and other aspects are introduced,and the theoretical system of comprehensive management of saline alkali land,namely six technical systems of saline alkali land improvement is put forward.The system has been applied by Shandong Shengwei Saline Alkali Land Technology Co.,Ltd.in Weifang coastal saline alkali land treatment project,Bayannur in Inner Mongolia,Daqing and other projects,which achieves good results.The development and utilization of saline alkali land should be regarded as an irreplaceable soil type,the new situation of the integration of primary,secondary and tertiary industries in saline alkali land is formed by the rehabilitation of saline alkali land to produce featured agricultural and animal husbandry products.It also expresses prospect and expectation for the future of saline alkali land management.