魏晋南朝时期沛国相县刘氏家族的世系和迁徙

The Lineage and Migration of the Liu Family in Xiang County of Pei State during the Wei,Jin and Southern Dynasties

魏晋南朝时期,沛国相县刘氏是一个活跃于政坛、极有影响力的家族。以曹魏时期的刘邠为第一世算起,魏晋南朝时期的刘氏家族历经十三世而绵延不衰。尤其是在东晋和南朝时期涌现出的刘惔、刘瓛、刘显、刘臻等代表人物,在政坛和文坛均取得了耀眼的成就,在当时和后世都产生了较大的影响。随着战争的频发、南北割据的形成,沛国相县刘氏在两晋之际历经了由北至南的迁徙,于刘惔之时寓居京口。

During the Wei,Jin and Southern Dynasties,the Liu family in Xiang County of Pei State was an influential family active in politics.Taking Liu Bin in the Wei dynasty as the first period,the Liu family lasted for thirteen period during the Wei,Jin and Southern Dynasties.Especially in the Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties,there also emerged Liu Dan,Liu Huan,Liu Xian,Liu Zhen and other representatives,who made dazzling achievements in the political and literary circles and exerted certain influence at that time and later generations.With the wars and separation of the north and the south,Liu Dan and the Liu family in Xiang County of Pei State migrated from north to south during the Jin dynasty and lived in Jingkou.